How UEFA competitions support the European sports model
Thursday, February 8, 2024
Article summary
UEFA continuously evolves its club and national team competitions to improve standards, but our commitment to the core principles of the European sports model remains a constant.
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Sporting merit
Qualification for all our competitions is based on sporting merit. This means that every player in every European league can dream of playing in our men's and women's competitions – for their club or national team.
In 2021, the addition of the UEFA Conference League to the UEFA Champions League and UEFA Europa League brought the possibility of European football to more teams across the continent than ever before. Today, more than 700 clubs participating in the continent's top domestic leagues can aspire to earning a place on the starting grid of our competitions.
Competitiveness
We continuously adjust our competition formats across all age groups to improve competitive balance for the benefit of players and fans.
Far-reaching changes to our men's club competitions from the 2024/25 season now guarantee a higher number of meaningful matches against a wider range of opponents. Increased competitiveness attracts more supporters, boosting revenue that UEFA then distributes to clubs and associations for investment in the game's development.
For evidence of how a new format can elevate a competition's status, look no further than the revamp of the UEFA Women's Champions League, introduced in 2021/22. Staging matches in Europe's most prestigious stadiums has further boosted interest in the women's game, with club attendance records broken in France, Germany, Spain and Switzerland. Next season, another update to the Women's Champions League format will introduce a single-league stage featuring 18 teams. It will allow more clubs to compete, with a more competitive and dynamic league phase ensuring every match counts. The new UEFA Women's Europa Cup will allow new teams to test themselves against European opposition, while others who are eliminated in the early rounds of the Women’s Champions League will have a second shot at glory.
Player pathways
UEFA youth competitions provide pathways for talented players aspiring to a professional career to rise up through football's pyramid structure. Both our men's and women's Under-17 and Under-19 Championships for national teams and the Youth League for men's clubs allow promising young players to gain first-hand experience of international tournament football. High-quality matches inspire more youngsters to take up the game.
We also try to ensure that as many young European players as possible have the chance to play in our youth competitions. Every four years, a portion of the funding available to each of our 55 member associations through HatTrick helps to cover the cost of entering our national team youth competitions.
Reinvestment
Revenue generated by our elite competitions is channelled into growing the game at every level of football's pyramid structure. Few initiatives embody this principle better than the UEFA HatTrick programme. Since 2004, HatTrick has reinvested a large proportion of UEFA EURO income into development projects run by Europe's national associations that benefit all aspects of the beautiful game: building stadiums and training facilities, growing women's football, running coach and referee courses, nurturing young talent, strengthening governance, tackling discrimination, kick-starting social responsibility initiatives and, above all, giving everyone in Europe the chance to enjoy football.
We apply the same principle to our men's and women's club competitions. Each season, UEFA solidarity payments allocate a percentage of revenue from our top competitions for distribution to non-participating clubs.
It is also a little-known fact that our top competitions fund no fewer than 13 other UEFA competitions, each designed to support the development of men's and women's football: the Women's EURO and Champions League, the European U21 Championship, men's and women's Futsal EUROs, the Futsal Champions League, the Youth League, men's and women's U17 and U19 Championships, the U19 Futsal Championship, and the Regions' Cup.
